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AMERAT Sample Questions with Answers

25 practice questions in the AMERAT style, with answers and short explanations.

These practice questions follow the AMERAT pattern: objective questions at Class 11 and 12 level from five subjects. They are written by our team to help you practise; the real paper has 20 questions from each subject. Try each question first, then open the answer.

Marking in the real exam: +4 for a correct answer, −1 for a wrong answer. Score yourself the same way here.

Physics

1. What is the SI unit of force?
  1. Joule
  2. Newton
  3. Pascal
  4. Watt

Answer: B. Newton 1 newton is the force that gives a 1 kg mass an acceleration of 1 m/s².

2. A body moving with uniform velocity has an acceleration of:
  1. Zero
  2. Constant and positive
  3. Increasing
  4. Equal to g

Answer: A. Zero Uniform velocity means no change in speed or direction, so acceleration is zero.

3. A 10 Ω resistor is connected to a 5 V supply. The current is:
  1. 2 A
  2. 50 A
  3. 0.5 A
  4. 5 A

Answer: C. 0.5 A By Ohm’s law, I = V/R = 5/10 = 0.5 A.

4. The lift on an aircraft wing is mainly explained by:
  1. Archimedes’ principle
  2. Pascal’s law
  3. Bernoulli’s principle
  4. Hooke’s law

Answer: C. Bernoulli’s principle Faster airflow over the curved upper surface lowers pressure there, creating lift, as described by Bernoulli’s principle.

5. The escape velocity from the Earth’s surface is about:
  1. 7.9 km/s
  2. 11.2 km/s
  3. 3 km/s
  4. 30 km/s

Answer: B. 11.2 km/s The escape velocity from Earth is about 11.2 km/s.

Chemistry

6. The atomic number of carbon is:
  1. 4
  2. 12
  3. 6
  4. 14

Answer: C. 6 Carbon has 6 protons, so its atomic number is 6. Its mass number is 12.

7. The pH of pure water at 25 °C is:
  1. 0
  2. 7
  3. 14
  4. 1

Answer: B. 7 Pure water is neutral, with a pH of 7 at 25 °C.

8. Which gas makes up most of the Earth’s atmosphere?
  1. Oxygen
  2. Carbon dioxide
  3. Argon
  4. Nitrogen

Answer: D. Nitrogen Nitrogen makes up about 78% of dry air.

9. Rusting of iron is an example of:
  1. Reduction
  2. Oxidation
  3. Neutralisation
  4. Sublimation

Answer: B. Oxidation Iron reacts with oxygen and moisture to form iron oxide, which is oxidation.

10. Which metal is the main element in alloys widely used in aircraft structures?
  1. Aluminium
  2. Lead
  3. Copper
  4. Zinc

Answer: A. Aluminium Aluminium alloys are light and strong, which is why they are widely used in airframes.

Mathematics

11. If sin θ = 3/5 and θ is acute, then cos θ is:
  1. 4/5
  2. 3/4
  3. 5/3
  4. 5/4

Answer: A. 4/5 cos θ = √(1 − 9/25) = √(16/25) = 4/5.

12. The derivative of x³ with respect to x is:
  1. x²
  2. 3x
  3. 3x²
  4. x⁴/4

Answer: C. 3x² d/dx (xⁿ) = n·xⁿ⁻¹, so d/dx (x³) = 3x².

13. The sum of the first 10 natural numbers is:
  1. 45
  2. 55
  3. 50
  4. 100

Answer: B. 55 n(n + 1)/2 = 10 × 11 / 2 = 55.

14. The value of log₁₀ 1000 is:
  1. 2
  2. 10
  3. 100
  4. 3

Answer: D. 3 1000 = 10³, so log₁₀ 1000 = 3.

15. In how many ways can the letters of the word AME be arranged?
  1. 3
  2. 6
  3. 9
  4. 27

Answer: B. 6 Three different letters can be arranged in 3! = 6 ways.

English

16. Choose the synonym of RAPID:
  1. Slow
  2. Quick
  3. Calm
  4. Late

Answer: B. Quick Rapid means quick or fast.

17. Choose the antonym of ANCIENT:
  1. Old
  2. Historic
  3. Modern
  4. Aged

Answer: C. Modern Ancient means very old; its opposite is modern.

18. Fill in the blank: She ____ to college every day.
  1. go
  2. going
  3. gone
  4. goes

Answer: D. goes With a singular subject in the simple present tense, the verb takes -s: she goes.

19. One word for “a person who flies an aircraft”:
  1. Pilot
  2. Engineer
  3. Steward
  4. Navigator

Answer: A. Pilot A pilot flies an aircraft.

20. Choose the correctly spelt word:
  1. Maintainance
  2. Maintenence
  3. Maintenance
  4. Maintanance

Answer: C. Maintenance The correct spelling is maintenance.

General Awareness

21. Which body regulates civil aviation in India?
  1. ISRO
  2. DGCA
  3. DRDO
  4. AAI

Answer: B. DGCA The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) is the regulator for civil aviation in India.

22. DGCA works under which ministry?
  1. Ministry of Defence
  2. Ministry of Home Affairs
  3. Ministry of Civil Aviation
  4. Ministry of Railways

Answer: C. Ministry of Civil Aviation DGCA is an attached office of the Ministry of Civil Aviation.

23. The capital of Madhya Pradesh is:
  1. Indore
  2. Bhopal
  3. Gwalior
  4. Jabalpur

Answer: B. Bhopal Bhopal is the capital of Madhya Pradesh.

24. The Wright brothers made the first powered aeroplane flight in:
  1. 1903
  2. 1919
  3. 1876
  4. 1927

Answer: A. 1903 Orville and Wilbur Wright flew the first powered aeroplane on 17 December 1903.

25. Who was the first Indian to travel to space?
  1. Kalpana Chawla
  2. Rakesh Sharma
  3. Sunita Williams
  4. Vikram Sarabhai

Answer: B. Rakesh Sharma Rakesh Sharma flew to space in 1984 aboard Soyuz T-11.

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